Choosing a broker is one of the most important steps in starting your investment journey in Canada. Below you’ll find a detailed comparison of three popular platforms – Questrade, Wealthsimple Trade and TD Direct Investing – with a breakdown of the pros, cons and who each is best for.
Wealthsimple Trade
- Founded in Canada and aimed at novice investors.
- Suitable for trading stocks and ETFs.
- Fully online, mobile app and web version.
Benefits:
- $0 commissions for buying and selling stocks/ETFs.
- No minimum deposit – you can start with as little as $1.
- Very easy to use – perfect for beginners.
- There are automatic investments (via Wealthsimple Invest – robo-advisor).
- You can invest in cryptocurrency.
- Supports TFSA, RRSP, Personal (non-registered).
Disadvantages:
- No access to international stocks directly (e.g. European stocks).
- No ability to buy options, bonds or GICs.
- Sometimes spreads are higher (especially on illiquid stocks).
- No advanced analysis or trading tools.
Who is suitable for:
- Absolute beginners;
- Those who want to invest a little bit at a time;
- Those who appreciate simplicity and convenience.
Questrade
- A Canadian platform aimed at experienced investors and DIY investors.
- Supports a wide range of assets: stocks, ETFs, bonds, options, IPOs, GICs, etc.
Benefits:
- Buying ETFs is free.
- Equity sales commissions from $4.95 to $9.95 (depending on volume).
- Access to a wider selection of assets and markets (including the U.S.).
- Support for TFSA, RRSP, RESP, Margin, Corporate accounts, etc.
- There is a desktop terminal, charts, real-time quotes (at extra charge).
- Suitable for portfolio rebalancing on your own.
Disadvantages:
- Minimum deposit of $1,000 CAD to start investing.
- Interface is more complicated than Wealthsimple’s.
- Sales commission can “eat up” income if you have a small investment.
Who it’s suitable for:
- Those who plan to invest $1,000 or more;
- Investors who want a wide range of options and flexibility;
- Those who want to enter the U.S. market, buy bonds or options.
TD Direct Investing
- One of Canada’s largest banks, offers access to a brokerage account directly from online banking.
- Suitable for those who want to keep investing and banking products “under one roof”.
Benefits:
- The reliability and protection of a major bank.
- Can conveniently switch between bank and brokerage accounts.
- Support for all major account types (TFSA, RRSP, Margin, etc.).
- Support for IPOs, bonds, GICs and other instruments.
- There’s a WebBroker platform with analytics, charts and training resources.
Disadvantages:
- Commissions – starting at $9.99 per trade.
- No buying ETFs for free (unlike Questrade).
- Interface can be overwhelming for a newbie.
- No mobile simplicity like Wealthsimple.
Who it suits:
- TD customers who want to keep everything in one bank;
- Those who invest large sums and are not afraid of commissions;
- Experienced investors who prefer banking infrastructure.